The Model M Acoustic Liquid Level Instrument

The Model M acoustic liquid level strip chart
recorder consists of a microprocessor controlled dual channel amplifier/ recorder and a
gun/microphone wellhead attachment. The gas gun generates an acoustic pulse which travels
through the wellbore gas. This pulse reflects from tubing collars and the
liquid level. The microphone converts acoustic reflections to an electrical
signal. The amplifier/recorder simultaneously processes and filters the signal through two
channels and records two traces on a paper strip chart. One channel
accents collars, and the other channel accents the liquid level.
The operator counts the number of
collar reflections to the liquid level and multiplies by the average length of the tubing
joints to determine the distance to the liquid level. Acoustic velocity can also be used
in cases where counting tubing collars is not available. Labeled timing marks simplify the
task of determining time to the liquid level reflection.
Software is supplied to use on a
field or office computer to calculate bottomhole pressures and maximum production rates.
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